warehouse-design.com

warehouse-design.com

Best ideas and tips to design key warehouse process and layout with basic factors to design a efficient warehouse.

Menu
  • Introduction
  • Infra & Assets
    • Vehicles
    • Loading dock
    • Types of pallet
    • Types of storage system
    • Types of MHE
  • Warehouse Processes
    • Inbound
      • Yard & Dock
      • Unloading
      • Receiving
      • Putaway
    • Outbound
      • Order management
      • Picking
      • Packing
      • Loading and dispatch
    • Inventory
    • Returns
    • Cross Dock
    • VAS
  • Design Basics
  • Industry Specific
  • Automation
  • Contact Us

How to design loading dock

The efficient flow of products in and out of warehouse is important in today’s highly competitive world. Therefore, design of loading and unloading dock is crucial to ensure seamless flow of products within warehouse without any chocking.

While designing warehouse dock, future requirements should always be addressed. Additional docks and more storage capability should be incorporated into the layout of warehouse prior to its construction. Another important factor to be considered while designing loading dock is safety. Please refer this article for more information on loading dock safety.

The answer to how to design loading dock or unloading dock is carefully considering below variables while designing loading dock area.

 1) Trailer configurations

 2) Dock approach

 3) Apron space

 4) Dock positioning

 5) Door size

Trailer configuration

To service any type of vehicle by dock It is essential to recognize the bed height of the vehicles that will be visiting the loading dock with the highest frequency. This will determine the most appropriate design for the dock. Vehicles visiting warehouse dock with lesser frequency should be given secondary priority. However, due to the range of vehicles utilized by freight companies and product suppliers, it is vital to consider all the possible variations that can occur.

Typical truck bed height of the vehicles is 4 feet whereas smaller vehicle can come up with bed height of 1.5 feet.

Understanding trailer configuration while designing loading dock

Dock approach

The dock approach is the level of the surface used when backing vehicles into dock. Suitable design is a slightly inclined approach that allows water runoff away from the building. This will also help prevent the potential damage to the building from trailers that are severely angled while positioning into the dock.

Understanding dock approach

Apron Space

The area required to manoeuvre and position vehicles into dock is called the apron space. To determine apron space, find out amount of room trailer takes for the movement. another important factors to calculate apron space is traffic flow and vehicle length.

A simple guideline to determine apron space is to take the longest possible truck length and multiply by two and consider factor of safety.

Understanding apron space

Dock positioning for dock design

Physical layout of dock positioning will be either along straight wall or with saw tooth dock arrangement. Dock positioning along straight wall is most commonly used arrangement. But when space is limited for vehicle positioning into dock, saw tooth dock arrangement is used.

Understanding dock positioning while designing loading dock
Dock positioning

Dock Sizes

Selecting the proper door size in terms of height and width is important while designing the loading dock. Improperly sized doors can create logistic headaches, reduced efficiency, and product damage. Attention to be given to both the range of trailers and the loading method of the product.

Considering vehicle width and height, dock doors can be set as 10 feet in width and 10 feet in height.

Understanding dock sizes while designing loading dock
Dock Size - Height and Width

Types of Loading dock

Another important factor to consider while designing loading or unloading dock is type of loading dock required for the warehouse facility. Following are the major types of loading dock constructed for warehouses.

Flush loading dock

In this type loading dock, face of the dock and outside wall of the warehouse are in same line. Dock bumper should be extended outside the wall to avoid damages or accidents to loading dock and warehouse wall.

Enclosed loading dock

Enclosed loading docks safeguard vehicles and products from adverse climate conditions. However due to enclosed roof, construction cost is quite high.

Open roof loading dock

Open loading dock provides additional staging space. But cons of loading dock are chances of pilferage and environment exposure. Canopy may be provided over the dock area.

Saw tooth loading dock

When apron space is limited to maneuver the vehicles, then loading docks are designed as saw tooth. The con of designing saw tooth loading dock is that, usable dock space and staging is reduced

saw tooth loading dock
saw tooth loading dock

Share This Story, Choose Your Platform!

  • Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window)
  • Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)

46 Reply to “How to design loading dock”

  1. Running says:
    March 3, 2021 at 5:22 am

    Wow! This can be one particular of the most beneficial blogs We’ve ever arrive across on this subject. Basically Excellent. I’m also an expert in this topic therefore I can understand your hard work.

    Reply
  2. Hairstyles Trends says:
    March 31, 2021 at 9:50 am

    Hello there! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a group of volunteers and starting a new project in a community in the same niche. Your blog provided us valuable information to work on. You have done a outstanding job!

    Reply
  3. Hairstyles Ideas says:
    March 31, 2021 at 11:16 am

    Hey there! Someone in my Myspace group shared this site with us so I came to take a look. I’m definitely enjoying the information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Exceptional blog and wonderful design and style.

    Reply
  4. Crave Freebies says:
    March 31, 2021 at 12:58 pm

    I just like the valuable information you provide on your articles. I will bookmark your blog and test again here frequently. I’m moderately certain I抣l learn a lot of new stuff proper here! Good luck for the next!

    Reply
  5. Crave Freebies says:
    April 3, 2021 at 4:59 am

    you might have an important blog here! would you wish to make some invite posts on my weblog?

    Reply
    1. warehouse solution design says:
      April 28, 2021 at 7:05 am

      Please fill up contact us form with specific request.
      Our team will get in touch with you.

      Reply
  6. Free Stuff Australia says:
    April 3, 2021 at 7:38 pm

    Hi there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it is really informative. I am gonna watch out for brussels. I will be grateful if you continue this in future. Numerous people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

    Reply
  7. Hairstyles Vip says:
    April 10, 2021 at 9:56 pm

    I was just searching for this info for a while. After six hours of continuous Googleing, finally I got it in your website. I wonder what’s the lack of Google strategy that don’t rank this type of informative web sites in top of the list. Usually the top sites are full of garbage.

    Reply
  8. I Fashion Styles says:
    April 12, 2021 at 10:44 am

    Hello there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it’s truly informative. I am gonna watch out for brussels. I抣l be grateful if you continue this in future. Many people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

    Reply
  9. Hairstyles says:
    April 13, 2021 at 2:13 pm

    Hey very nice blog!! Man .. Beautiful .. Amazing .. I will bookmark your I’m happy to find a lot of useful info here in the post, we need work out more techniques in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .

    Reply
  10. Crave Freebies says:
    April 18, 2021 at 8:12 pm

    Hello my family member! I want to say that this article is awesome, great written and include approximately all significant infos. I would like to peer more posts like this .

    Reply
  11. Crave Freebies says:
    April 29, 2021 at 1:12 am

    I enjoy, cause I discovered exactly what I was looking for. You’ve ended my four day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day. Bye

    Reply
  12. I Fashion Styles says:
    April 29, 2021 at 10:56 am

    Fantastic web site. Lots of helpful info here. I抦 sending it to several pals ans also sharing in delicious. And naturally, thank you on your effort!

    Reply
  13. Sam Mcclary says:
    May 9, 2021 at 6:15 pm

    Great goods from you, man. I have understand your stuff previous to and you’re
    just extremely great. I really like what you’ve acquired here,
    certainly like what you are stating and the way in which you
    say it. You make it enjoyable and you still care for to keep
    it wise. I can not wait to read much more from you.
    This is actually a terrific site.

    Reply
  14. Fashion Styles says:
    May 10, 2021 at 1:11 pm

    whoah this blog is wonderful i love reading your posts. Keep up the great work! You know, a lot of people are searching around for this information, you can help them greatly.

    Reply
  15. I Fashion Styles says:
    May 11, 2021 at 3:23 am

    I’m still learning from you, as I’m making my way to the top as well. I definitely love reading all that is written on your site.Keep the tips coming. I loved it!

    Reply
  16. Lisette says:
    May 14, 2021 at 9:15 pm

    Hey there, You have done a great job. I will certainly digg
    it and personally suggest to my friends. I am confident
    they’ll be benefited from this website.

    Reply
  17. Hairstyles says:
    May 21, 2021 at 9:36 am

    This is really interesting, You are a very skilled blogger. I’ve joined your feed and look forward to seeking more of your wonderful post. Also, I have shared your web site in my social networks!

    Reply
  18. Fashion Styles says:
    June 11, 2021 at 5:45 pm

    WONDERFUL Post.thanks for share..more wait .. ?

    Reply
  19. Lifestyle says:
    June 12, 2021 at 2:24 am

    Thank you for the sensible critique. Me & my neighbor were just preparing to do some research about this. We got a grab a book from our local library but I think I learned more from this post. I’m very glad to see such fantastic information being shared freely out there.

    Reply
  20. Emily says:
    June 13, 2021 at 12:55 am

    Everyone loves it whenever people come together and share opinions.

    Great site, stick with it!

    Reply
  21. Kayswell says:
    June 16, 2021 at 9:33 am

    Of course, what a magnificent site and enlightening posts, I will bookmark your blog.Best Regards!

    Reply
  22. Kellie says:
    June 18, 2021 at 7:44 pm

    Hello to every body, it’s my first pay a visit of this blog; this blog carries amazing and truly good data in favor of visitors.

    Reply
  23. Eulah says:
    June 18, 2021 at 9:14 pm

    Thanks for any other informative web site. Where else could I
    am getting that kind of information written in such an ideal manner?

    I have a undertaking that I am just now operating on,
    and I’ve been at the glance out for such
    info.

    Reply
  24. Len Pabich says:
    June 19, 2021 at 2:10 pm

    I was pretty pleased to discover this website. I wanted to thank you for ones time due to this fantastic read!! I definitely liked every bit of it and I have you bookmarked to look at new stuff on your blog.

    Reply
  25. Dannie Linsdau says:
    June 21, 2021 at 3:47 am

    Much props for the post with your permission I can share this info with my team?

    Reply
    1. warehouse solution design says:
      June 27, 2021 at 9:40 am

      Sure!

      Reply
  26. Alejandra Darke says:
    June 21, 2021 at 4:33 am

    I appreciate the post with your Okay I would share this info with my network?

    Reply
    1. warehouse solution design says:
      June 27, 2021 at 9:40 am

      Sure!

      Reply
  27. Garret Sherer says:
    June 21, 2021 at 5:18 am

    Thanks for the post with your Okay I’d share this post with my network?

    Reply
    1. warehouse solution design says:
      June 27, 2021 at 9:39 am

      Sure.

      Reply
  28. Hairstyles says:
    June 29, 2021 at 4:53 pm

    It’s best to participate in a contest for top-of-the-line blogs on the web. I’ll recommend this website!

    Reply
  29. THC Gummies says:
    July 1, 2021 at 11:24 pm

    Really enjoyed this article post.Really looking forward to read more. Really Great.

    Reply
  30. Nigel says:
    July 9, 2021 at 3:29 pm

    I’m not sure where you’re getting your information, but great topic.
    I needs to spend some time learning more or understanding more.
    Thanks for fantastic information I was looking for this info for my mission.

    Reply
  31. Gudrun says:
    August 9, 2021 at 7:36 pm

    My brother suggested I might like this website. He was totally right.
    This post actually made my day. You can not imagine just how much time
    I had spent for this info! Thanks!

    Reply
  32. Private Proxies For Cracking says:
    August 11, 2021 at 8:02 pm

    thanks to the author for taking his time on this one.

    Reply
  33. zortilonrel says:
    August 13, 2021 at 2:52 am

    Thank you for any other informative website. Where else could I get that kind of information written in such an ideal approach? I have a venture that I am just now working on, and I have been on the glance out for such info.

    Reply
  34. Melisa Rotz says:
    August 14, 2021 at 6:26 am

    An outstanding share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a coworker who had been doing a little homework on this. And he actually ordered me dinner because I stumbled upon it for him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending the time to discuss this topic here on your website.

    Reply
  35. ps4 games and says:
    August 24, 2021 at 6:49 am

    Hey! Someone in my Myspace group shared this website with us so
    I came to look it over. I’m definitely enjoying the
    information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers!
    Fantastic blog and wonderful design.

    Reply
  36. https://forextradingsecrets.space/ says:
    March 2, 2022 at 5:31 am

    Good day! This is my first visit to your blog!
    We are a team of volunteers and starting a new project
    in a community in the same niche. Your blog provided us useful information to
    work on. You have done a marvellous job!

    Reply
  37. Forexball.space says:
    March 2, 2022 at 9:53 am

    Greetings! Very helpful advice within this article! It’s the
    little changes that make the biggest changes. Thanks a lot for sharing!

    Reply
  38. SUPERSLOT says:
    March 8, 2022 at 1:12 pm

    Awesome blog post.Thanks Again. Want more.

    Reply
  39. Thunderbird Mail Features – Steps to Login Thunderbird Mail Account says:
    March 11, 2022 at 5:01 am

    This site was… how do I say it? Relevant!!

    Finally I have found something which helped me. Cheers!

    Reply
  40. I Fashion Styles says:
    March 15, 2022 at 7:57 am

    You made some clear points there. I looked on the internet for the issue and found most guys will approve with your site.

    Reply
  41. review says:
    April 5, 2022 at 7:29 am

    Really love your website design! Have you checked my wordpress website, do you like the theme?

    Reply
  42. product review website says:
    April 9, 2022 at 9:15 am

    This is radiant work, friend.

    Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recent Comments

  • crork on Types of vehicle in logistics industry
  • crorkservice on Key Warehouse Process
  • Emergency Garage Door Repair in Cave Creek on Picking
  • Stand Up Forklifts For Sale on Types of Material Handling Equipment
  • Off Road Forklift For Sale on Types of warehouse storage system

Archives

Categories

  • No categories

Meta

  • Register
  • Log in
  • Entries feed
  • Comments feed
  • WordPress.org

© warehouse-design.com 2023. Powered by WordPress